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'''Advanced Tactical Systems''' ('''ATS''') was an American [[paintball equipment]] manufacturer operating under the corporate name '''A.T. Systems, Inc.''' and through its '''Get Real Paintball''' division. Based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the company manufactured magazine-fed, mechanically operated paintball markers for recreational, scenario and tactical training applications.[1][2] Its AT-series included the [[ATS AT-85|AT-85]], [[ATS AT-10|AT-10]], [[ATS AT-4|AT-4]] and [[ATS AT-16|AT-16]], followed by the [[ATS AT-416|AT-416]] and [[ATS AT-417|AT-417]]. The markers were distinguished by their mechanically driven conveyor-chain magazines and selectable semi-automatic and fully automatic firing modes.[1][3] == History == === Early marker development === Advanced Tactical Systems was associated with the development of magazine-fed paintball markers during the 1990s. The [[VintageRex]] historical paintball database dates the AT-85, AT-10, AT-4 and AT-16 models to 1997, although these catalogue dates do not independently establish when each model first entered commercial production.[3] The German Paintball Museum has documented a 1994 [[Tagline TS-1]], describing it as an earlier version of the marker subsequently known as the ATS AT-85. The museum's retrospective account identifies the same mechanically indexed chain-feed arrangement found in later AT-series markers.[4] The precise corporate relationship between the earlier Tagline product and A.T. Systems, Inc. requires further documentation. === Get Real Paintball === By 2002, the manufacturer was operating as A.T. Systems, Inc., with a paintball division branded '''Get Real Paintball'''. The company's operating manual identified its headquarters at 11611 Jay Street, Minneapolis, Minnesota, and documented four models: the AT-10, AT-85, AT-4 and AT-16.[1] These markers shared a common mechanical operating system but differed in their receiver lengths, barrel configurations and external styling. The AT-85 featured a longer fore-end incorporating a forward paintball loader, while the AT-4 and AT-16 used military-style furniture resembling contemporary rifles.[1] === Tactical training === ATS also marketed its products for military and law enforcement training. A contemporary article published by ''DefenseReview'' in 2002 identified the AT-16 and AT-85 as products competing in the market for tactical paintball training equipment.[5] The company's promotional material emphasised realistic external configurations and selectable firing modes. WARPIG's manufacturer directory, verified in August 2007, described ATS as a manufacturer of select-fire paintball markers used in recreational paintball and police and military training.[2] === Later models === VintageRex documents two additional ATS models dated 2008: the AT-416 and AT-417. Both were military-styled, magazine-fed markers with removable barrels, folding sights and free-floating foregrips. The AT-416 was listed with a 14-inch barrel, while the AT-417 used a 16-inch barrel.[6][7] The company's subsequent operating history and the final production dates of its marker range have not been established. == Paintball markers == VintageRex documents six marker models under Advanced Tactical Systems.[3] {| class="wikitable" ! Marker ! VintageRex year ! Description |- | [[ATS AT-85|AT-85]] | 1997 | Select-fire marker with a chain-driven magazine and forward loader. |- | [[ATS AT-10|AT-10]] | 1997 | Compact select-fire marker using the ATS magazine and pneumatic cycling system. |- | [[ATS AT-4|AT-4]] | 1997 | Military-styled version with a rifle-pattern receiver, barrel and shoulder stock. |- | [[ATS AT-16|AT-16]] | 1997 | Longer rifle-pattern model using the same mechanical operating system. |- | [[ATS AT-416|AT-416]] | 2008 | Tactical model with a 14-inch removable barrel, free-floating foregrip and folding sights. |- | [[ATS AT-417|AT-417]] | 2008 | Tactical model with a 16-inch removable barrel, free-floating foregrip and folding sights. |} All six markers are catalogued as .68-calibre models with Nelson-style valve systems, removable barrels and constant-air operation. The manufacturer's 2002 manual also documents both compressed-air and COβ rear-housing configurations for certain earlier models.[1][3] == Technology == === Conveyor-chain magazine === The defining feature of ATS markers was a mechanically driven magazine incorporating a conveyor chain. Rather than relying on a conventional gravity-fed hopper, the magazine transported paintballs upwards into the breech through a chain fitted with flexible retaining components. The feed mechanism was mechanically linked to the marker's pneumatic cycling system. Each firing cycle advanced the conveyor, positioning another paintball for loading. The manufacturer's 2002 manual specified a maximum loading capacity of 20 paintballs in the magazine.[1] The AT-85 could also be fitted with a forward loader holding approximately 50 additional paintballs. The forward loader replenished the chain magazine as the marker cycled.[1] === Firing mechanism === The AT-series used a pneumatically operated cycling system combined with a mechanically controlled firing mechanism. When fired, compressed gas propelled the paintball and operated an internal pneumatic piston. The piston returned the bolt and hammer assembly to the loading position while advancing the magazine conveyor. The system used an internal spool arrangement to redirect gas during the cycling process.[1] === Select-fire operation === The manufacturer's manual documented three positions on the firing-mode selector: * Safe * Semi-automatic * Fully automatic In semi-automatic mode, the mechanism required the trigger to be released before another shot could be fired. In fully automatic mode, the internal mechanical system repeated the firing cycle while the trigger remained depressed.[1] This functionality did not depend on an electronic control board. == Accessories == The AT-series supported several accessories and alternative configurations. The 2002 manufacturer's parts catalogue documented: * Standard and tactical magazine assemblies. * Forward loader assemblies. * High-pressure air tanks and regulator assemblies. * Alternative receiver and rear-housing configurations. * Replacement barrels and barrel-sizing components. * Replacement chain-feed and pneumatic components. The catalogue also included diagrams and replacement part numbers for the AT-10, AT-85, AT-4 and AT-16.[1] == See also == * [[ATS AT-85]] * [[ATS AT-10]] * [[ATS AT-4]] * [[ATS AT-16]] * [[ATS AT-416]] * [[ATS AT-417]] * [[Tagline]] * [[List of vintage paintball markers and equipment]] * [[History of paintball equipment]] == References == # [https://www.vintagerex.com/pics/gunpics/ATS%20-%20Advanced%20Tactical%20Systems/AT-4/manuals/ATownersmanual.pdf A.T. Systems, Inc., "Get Real Paintball Owner's Manual", 2002, including operating instructions, magazine mechanism and parts diagrams, archived by VintageRex]. # [https://www.warpig.com/paintball/resources/PorkLinks/pl_mfg-dist.shtml WARPIG, "Paintball Manufacturer and Distributor Links", Advanced Tactical Systems listing, verified 30 August 2007]. # [https://www.vintagerex.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?action=viewdb&man=ATS+-+Advanced+Tactical+Systems VintageRex, "ATS - Advanced Tactical Systems", historical manufacturer catalogue]. # [https://www.pbhub.de/forum/viewtopic.php?f=223&t=85519&start=125 Deutsches Paintball Museum, "Aus unserer Sammlung", 4 September 2019, historical Tagline TS-1 example]. # [https://defensereview.com/ramreal-action-marker-for-realistic-tactical-cqb-training/ DefenseReview, "R.A.M. (Real Action Marker) for Realistic Tactical CQB Training", 2002]. # [https://www.vintagerex.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?action=viewmarker&man=ATS+-+Advanced+Tactical+Systems&marker=AT-416 VintageRex, "AT-416", historical marker record]. # [https://www.vintagerex.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?action=viewmarker&man=ATS+-+Advanced+Tactical+Systems&marker=AT-417 VintageRex, "AT-417", historical marker record]. == External links == * [https://www.vintagerex.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?action=viewdb&man=ATS+-+Advanced+Tactical+Systems Advanced Tactical Systems at VintageRex] * [https://www.vintagerex.com/pics/gunpics/ATS%20-%20Advanced%20Tactical%20Systems/AT-4/manuals/ATownersmanual.pdf ATS owner's manual, 2002] * [https://www.warpig.com/paintball/resources/PorkLinks/pl_mfg-dist.shtml ATS manufacturer listing at WARPIG] [[Category:Paintball manufacturers]] [[Category:American paintball companies]] [[Category:Paintball equipment manufacturers]]
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